air-sparging / soil-gas venting (AS-SVE)
remove, replace and cap
biosparging
bioventing
dig & dump
dual-phase extraction (DPE)
enhanced fluid removal (EFR)
enhanced natural attenuation (HRC)
enhanced natural attenuation (ORC)
ex-situ bioremediation
horizontal trench sparging
hot-air AS-SVE
in-situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) using peroxide or ozone
in-well air sparging
land farming
metal precipitation (MRC)
monitored natural attenuation (MNA)
permeable reactive barrier (PRB) – using Fe
0
, GAC
phytoremediation
piling walls
propane sparging
pump & treat - fluidized bed bioreactor
pump & treat - GACAs
pump & treat - ion exchange
pump & treat - UV oxidation
slurry walls
soil-gas venting (SVE)
surfactant flushing (SEAR)